Manu National Park

Exploring the Untamed Wilderness of Manu National Park

Discover the incredible wonders of Manu National Park, home to a great diversity of flora and fauna, virgin jungles, and indigenous communities. Learn the best ways to explore this breathtaking destination and create memories that will last a lifetime.

In the heart of the majestic Amazon basin lies one of the most biodiverse regions on planet earth: Manu National Park. Covering more than 1.7 million hectares, this protected area boasts an impressive variety of ecosystems, from lowland rainforests to high Andean peaks. It is also home to more than 15,000 species of plants, 1,000 species of birds, and countless animals, such as jaguars, giant otters, giant river turtles, and many more.

But Manu National Park is not limited to its incredible natural wonders. It is also a place of cultural richness, with indigenous communities that have lived in harmony with the jungle for centuries. In this article, we will explore the many facets of Manu National Park, from its breathtaking landscapes to its unique cultural heritage.

1. The Ecological Wonders of Manu National Park

In the lush Manu National Park, we are transported to a magical land where nature thrives and wildlife runs free. This 1.5 million-hectare park located in the southeastern region of Peru boasts a rich diversity of flora and fauna, making it one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. GO TREKS PERU, we are delighted to share with you the ecological wonders of Manu National Park and how it continues to captivate and inspire visitors from around the world. That is why it is the task of all humans to preserve this magical place and considered the last lung of the world.

The Diversity of Ecosystems in Manu National Park

Manu National Park is an area of extraordinary beauty and incredible ecological diversity, located in southeastern Peru. With an area of 1.5 million hectares, this park is home to a multitude of diverse ecosystems and is a too important sanctuary for a wide variety of animal and plant species. We will explore the diverse habitats that can be found in Manu National Park and understand why it is known as one of the most biodiverse places in the world and considered the last lung of the world.

Amazonian Tropical Rainforest

The lower zone of Manu National Park is characterized by the Amazon rainforest, which covers almost 80% of the park. This beautiful, lush green landscape is dominated by towering trees, lianas, and epiphytes that thrive in warm, humid climates. The forest floor is home to a wide variety of plant species, such as ferns, bromeliads, and orchids of different sizes. Visitors can also find a great variety of wild animals, such as monkeys, sloths, jaguars and giant otters around the rivers and also swim in the river to catch fish.

Montane Cloud Forest

The middle zone of the park is home to the montane cloud forest, which is found at altitudes between 2,000 and 3,000 meters above sea level. This unique ecosystem is characterized by a perpetual fog that hovers over the forest, providing moisture to the dense vegetation. The trees are lower and gnarlier than those of the lower zone, and the understory is dominated by ferns and mosses. Visitors to the montane cloud forest can expect to see a variety of birds, including the cock-of-the-rock and golden-headed quetzal, and some tree-hanging monkeys.

Andean Grasslands and Rocky Outcrops

The high altitude zone of Manu National Park is the smallest of the three, occupying only 10% of the park. This ecosystem is characterized by Andean grasslands and rocky outcrops, which are found at altitudes of more than 4,000 meters above sea level. The grasslands are dominated by high altitude grasses and shrubs, while the rocky outcrops provide habitat for a variety of birds and reptiles, such as the Andean condor and the Andean iguana.

Flora and Fauna of Manu National Park

is home to a great diversity of flora and fauna. The park covers an area of more than 1.7 million hectares and contains a wide variety of habitats, such as lowland rainforest, cloud forest and Andean grasslands. Here are some examples of the flora and fauna of Manu National Park.

Flora:

• Brazil nut trees: These trees can grow up to 50 meters tall and produce the Brazil nut, which is an important source of income for local communities.
• Cacao trees: The cacao tree is the source of cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. Many small-scale farmers in the area cultivate cacao as a cash crop.
• Orchids: Manu National Park is home to over 1,000 species of orchids, which are some of the most beautiful and diverse plants in the world.
• Giant bamboo: This type of bamboo can grow up to 30 meters tall and is an important source of food and building material for local communities.
• Medicinal plants: The rainforest is home to many plants with medicinal properties that have been used by indigenous communities for centuries.

Fauna:

• Jaguars: Manu National Park is home to a large population of jaguars, which are the largest big cat in the Americas.
• Giant otters: These otters can grow up to 1.8 meters long and are an important predator in the rivers and lakes of the Amazon.
• Macaws: Manu National Park is home to 13 species of macaws, which are some of the most colorful birds in the world.
• Tapirs: These large herbivores are important seed dispersers and are found throughout the rainforest.
• Spider monkeys: Manu National Park is home to several species of primates, including spider monkeys, which are known for their agility and acrobatics in the forest canopy.
• These are just a few examples of the many species of flora and fauna that can be found in Manu National Park. The park is an important conservation area and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Conservation Efforts in Manu National Park

Conservation efforts are carried out in Manu National Park, with several organizations and local people working to protect the park’s flora and fauna. The park is also home to several research centers and scientific stations that study the park’s biodiversity and ecology. These efforts guarantee the long-term sustainability of the park, ensuring that future generations will also be able to enjoy the ecological wonders of Manu National Park.

Tourism  in Manu National Park

Tourism in Manu National Park is regulated to ensure the conservation of the park’s ecological integrity. Visitors must enter the park with a Travel Agency and an authorized guide and adhere to strict rules for waste disposal and wildlife behavior. There are several lodges and eco-lodges in the park that offer visitors an immersive experience in the heart of the Amazon rainforest.

Visitors can choose from a variety of activities such as hiking, zip-lining, bird watching, wildlife observation, and cultural visits to local indigenous communities. These activities are designed to give visitors a better understanding and appreciation of the ecological wonders of the park.

aks of the Andes Mountains and the dense Amazon rainforest, the country’s coastal regions offer a unique and equally breathtaking experience.

In this guide we will discuss the incredible coastal deserts and oases of this captivating country of Peru, where you will witness the stark contrast between the arid desert landscapes and the thriving green oasis towns. Join us as we explore the hidden gems of Peru’s coastal regions.

Top 5 National Parks in Peru to Visit

Discover the majestic beauty of Peru’s incredible natural wonders by visiting these 5 national parks. From breathtaking mountain ranges to dense jungles, these national parks offer something for every nature lover.

Peru is a country famous for its rich history, cultural diversity and breathtaking scenery. The country has several national parks that are home to some of the most spectacular and unique landscapes in South America. These parks offer visitors the opportunity to explore Peru’s incredible natural wonders, from towering peaks to lush rainforests.

Manu National Park

Manu National Park is located in Peru’s dense Amazon rainforest and covers an area of more than 1.5 million hectares. The park is home to more than 15,000 species of plants, 1,000 species of birds, and 200 species of mammals, such as jaguars, giant otters and tapirs and much more. Visitors to the park can enjoy guided tours through the jungle, boat trips on the Madre de Dios River, and bird-watching expeditions and also have a unique experience of sports such as zip lining.

Huascaran National Park

Huascaran National Park is located in the Cordillera Blanca mountain range in northern Peru. It has the highest peak in Peru, the summit or snow-capped peak of Huascaran, which rises to 6,768 meters above sea level. The park is also known for its impressive turquoise lakes, its glaciers, and its rich fauna, which includes Andean condors, pumas, and vicuñas, and of course the very friendly people.

Ballestas Islands National Reserve

The Ballestas Islands National Reserve is located off the coast of Peru, near the city of Paracas. The reserve is home to a wide variety of marine life, including sea lions, penguins, dolphins and numerous species of seabirds. Visitors can take boat tours of the islands, where they can see these animals in their natural habitat.

Paracas National Reserve

The Paracas National Reserve is located on the southern coast of Peru and is home to a unique ecosystem of desert, ocean, and islands. The reserve is famous for its stunning red sand beaches, towering cliffs and varied marine life, including sea turtles, dolphins and humpback whales , birds such as flamingos, and penguins, and fish such as toyo , sardine , anchoveta . Visitors can enjoy guided tours of the reserve and participate in activities such as sandboarding and kitesurfing.

Tambopata National Reserve

Tambopata National Reserve is situated in the Amazon rainforest of southeastern Peru and is renowned for its incredible biodiversity. It is home to an abundance of bird, mammal, and reptile species, which include 678 bird species, 169 mammal species and 103 reptile species. The park also boasts an impressive 1,200 species of trees, providing visitors with an opportunity to explore the jungle, observe exotic wildlife and learn about the local Ese’eja culture.

Discovering the Natural Beauty of National Parks in Peru

The Andes Mountains

The Peruvian Andes offer spectacular views and experiences that will captivate any traveler. Visit the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest in the world, to see traditional farming methods still in practice and indigenous villages.

You can take guided tours of the villages, hike to the bottom of the canyon or spot majestic Andean condors in the sky.

The area is also home to Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world, and its many indigenous communities. Boat excursions are available to witness their daily life and customs. Peru’s Andes are a must-see destination for adventure and culture lovers, as well as those looking to enjoy incredible natural beauty. Head to the Peruvian Andes and create memories that will last forever.

The Amazon Rainforest

The extraordinary Peruvian Amazon is a very impressive ecosystem, covering more than 60% of the country’s surface. This rainforest is an incredible environment, home to 10% of the world’s known plant and animal species. Tourists often travel to this region for its plethora of activities, from wildlife viewing to hiking and river cruises along the largest river in the area.

Tambopata National Reserve is one of the most visited places in the Peruvian Amazon. This reserve abounds with unique wildlife, such as river otters, macaws and howler monkeys. Visitors can take guided tours to observe these creatures in their natural habitat or explore the jungle on their own.

Another well-known attraction in the Peruvian Amazon is the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve. This reserve, located in the northern region of the country, is populated by rare species such as pink dolphins, black caimans and jaguars. Guests can take boat or kayak excursions to explore the many rivers that run through Pacaya Samiria.

The Peruvian Amazon is also home to diverse indigenous communities that have long lived in the jungle. These societies have their own cultures and traditions, making the Amazon an ideal place for cultural exploration. Tourists can take guided tours of these communities and get a glimpse into their daily lives and customs.

The Peruvian Amazon is a must-see for nature lovers, wildlife watchers and culture enthusiasts. Whether walking through the jungle, spotting rare birds and animals or learning about the customs of the indigenous people, the Peruvian Amazon offers an unforgettable experience.

Coastal Deserts and Oases in Peru

Explore and enjoy the enchanting deserts and coastal oases of the enchanting country of Peru, where the famous arid desert landscapes meet colorful green oasis towns. Discover the hidden diamonds of Peru’s coastal regions.

Peru is a land blessed with diverse landscapes and natural wonders. While some travelers often prefer to journey to the towering peaks of the Andes Mountains and the dense Amazon rainforest, the country’s coastal regions offer a unique and equally breathtaking experience.

In this guide we will discuss the incredible coastal deserts and oases of this captivating country of Peru, where you will witness the stark contrast between the arid desert landscapes and the thriving green oasis towns. Join us as we explore the hidden gems of Peru’s coastal regions.

The Coastal Deserts of Peru

Peru’s coastal cities are dominated by vast expanses of desert, where it rarely rains throughout the year. Although there is not much rain, these deserts are home to incredible flora and fauna that have adapted to this extreme location. Here we show you some of the most important desert regions of Peru.

The Sechura Desert

Located in the northern region of Peru, the Sechura desert is one of the driest in the world.  Its main characteristic is its incredible sand dunes, sparse vegetation and rocky outcrops. Despite its aridity, the Sechura desert is home to several species of cacti, as well as a great variety of lizards, birds and mammals.

The Atacama Desert

The Atacama Desert, stretching more than 1,600 kilometers along the vast Pacific coast, is one of the aridest and inhospitable deserts on the planet. However, it is also one of the most unearthly landscapes I have ever seen. The desert is home to unique geological formations, salt flats and geysers. You will have the chance to observe the stars as the sky is clear and unpolluted.

The Paracas National Reserve

Located on the southern coast of Peru, the Paracas National Reserve is a protected area covering more than 3,300 square kilometers of desert, ocean and islands. It has a wealth of wildlife such as dolphins, sea lions and vast numbers of birds, travelers can explore the desert and the unique rock formations that dot the coastline.

The Oases of Peru

Although Peru’s coastal deserts may seem barren and lifeless, there are several villages that thrive in extreme climate conditions.

These towns are clear evidence that with a little ingenuity and liveliness they are often at peace with the harmony of this place. Here are some of the most outstanding places.

Huacachina

Located on the outskirts of the city of Ica, Huacachina is a small oasis town that has become a very popular tourist destination in recent years. It is built around a natural lagoon and surrounded by large sand dunes. Visitors can go sandboarding or take a buggy tour to explore the surrounding desert landscape and take amazing pictures, especially in the mornings and evenings.

Nazca

Nazca is world famous for its mysterious Nazca lines, and ancient designs carved into the desert. Tourists can fly over them to admire their elaborate figures. Nazca is also home to several oases, where visitors can see how the people of the region have adapted to life in the desert.

Ica

The beautiful city of Ica lies in the heart of the desert, renowned for its wine production. It is encircled by numerous oases towns, including Huacachina and the historic town.

Highland Grasslands and Wetlands

The vast territories of highland grasslands and wetlands are located in the majestic Central Andes of Peru. These places are characterized especially by wetlands, grasslands, and high-altitude scrublands. The wetlands especially depend on the streams and springs that originate from the Andean mountains. These ecosystems are unique because they are located at a high altitude and there is rainfall which makes this place special. The wetlands and grasslands of this place because it is characterized especially by its endemic flora and fauna which makes this place unique.

Importance of Highland Grasslands and Wetlands

The grasslands and wetlands of the altiplano are very important because they are home to several endemic species, such as the Andean goose, the Andean cat, the vicuña, the Andean flamingo, etc. The Andean cat is one of the rarest felines in the world and is only found in the Andes. The Andean cat is one of the rarest felines in the world and is only found in the Andes. The Andean goose and the flamingo are also exclusive to this region and both are considered vulnerable species. The vicuña is a South American camelid prized for its wool, which is softer and warmer than cashmere.

In addition to its unique flora and fauna, the highland grasslands and wetlands are also important because they serve as a source of water for many communities. Wetlands act as natural water filters, removing impurities and pollutants from the water before it flows into rivers and streams. Grasslands also provide valuable ecosystem services, such as carbon sequestration, which helps mitigate climate change.

Conservation Efforts

Fortunately, there are many conservation efforts underway to protect the grasslands and wetlands of the Sierra. One of them is the creation of protected areas, such as the Huayllay National Sanctuary and the Salinas y Aguada Blanca National Reserve, which are crucial to help preserve the flora and fauna that are unique to the region and encourage sustainable tourism and reduce the impact of mining activities on the ecosystem.

Wildlife and Biodiversity in National Parks in Peru

Peru is an incredible country known for the diversity of its landscapes, ranging from the vast arid territories of the coast to the majestic peaks of the Andes Mountains. Within these landscapes are several national parks that serve as important habitats for a great variety of flora and fauna,

Manu National Park

Manu National Park is a natural destination located in southeastern Peru, offering a unique variety of ecosystems, from the Andes to the lower Amazon rainforest. This protected area is home to a wide variety of animal and plant species, with more than a thousand species of birds and thirteen species of primates. Among the most outstanding animals that inhabit the park are the giant otter, the majestic jaguar, and the Andean bear.

Tambopata National Reserve

Tambopata National Reserve in Peru is a stunning Amazonian park where a wide variety of animals and plants can be found. It is particularly famous for its large macaw clay licks, which attract hundreds of vibrant birds to feed on the distinctive minerals. The park is also home to a host of monkey species, including the captivating and athletic spider monkeys.

Huascaran National Park

Huascaran National Park is located in the central Andes of Peru and is named after the highest peak in the country, the Huascaran, and also has some very cool trails and summits but for that you need experience because it is considered one of the highest peaks in South America, rising to 6,000 meters above sea level. Even at such a high altitude, the park teems with life: from vicuñas, the wild camelids, to majestic Andean condors and the elusive Andean wildcat.

Ballestas Islands

The Ballestas Islands, off the Peruvian coast near Paracas, are home to a wide variety of wildlife, from seabirds such as pelicans and boobies to sea lions and sea lions. Tourists can take boat excursions to the islands to see these animals up close and contemplate the spectacular Candelabro geoglyph, a huge figure carved into the side of a nearby hill.

Iconic Species of Peru

Peru is world-renowned for its amazing food and history and incredible biodiversity. From the majestic and majestic Andes Mountains to the dense vegetation of the Amazon rainforest, Peru has a great variety of plant and animal species, here we will name some of the most outstanding species.

• The Andean Condor
• The Spectacled Bear
• The Jaguar
• The Giant Otter
• The Macaw

Endangered Species

Peru is world-renowned for its amazing food and history and incredible biodiversity. From the majestic and majestic Andes Mountains to the dense vegetation of the Amazon rainforest, Peru has a great variety of plant and animal species, here we will name some of the most outstanding species.

• The Yellow-tailed Woolly Monkey
• The Andean Cat
• The Giant Otter
• The Harpy Eagle

Conservation Efforts and Threats

Conservation efforts in this unique and varied place are priorities to ensure the preservation of our natural heritage for future generations. National parks play an important role in the conservation and protection of our biodiversity and are therefore home to many national parks rich in biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Importance of conservation efforts in national parks

National parks are areas designated for the conservation and protection of natural and cultural resources. These areas play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity, conserving ecosystems, and protecting endangered species. National parks also provide important ecosystem services, such as clean water, air and soil. They also support local communities by providing opportunities for ecotourism and sustainable development.

Threats to national parks in Peru

Peru’s national parks face some very serious problems that jeopardize their conservation for future generations, here are some of the factors that threaten them

• These threats are mainly due to human activities, and include illegal logging and mining, poaching and wildlife trade, and climate change.
• illegal logging and mining,
• poaching and wildlife
• and wildlife trade, and climate change

Cultural Heritage of National Parks in Peru

National parks are vast territories protected by the government for their ecological, historical or cultural importance. In Peru, national parks play a vital role in protecting the country’s natural and cultural heritage. They are home to a wide variety of species and ecosystems, as well as ancient ruins, artifacts and other cultural sites and much more.

Peru is one of the most blessed countries with the richness of flora and fauna that has and preserves, These parks cover more than 15 million hectares and has a variety of ecosystems, such as tropical forests, deserts, towering mountains and coastal regions, here is a list of the most important national parks of Peru.

• Manu National Park
• Huascaran National Park
• Machu Picchu
• Tambopata National Reserve
• Bahuaja-Sonene National Park

Pre-Columbian Sites and Artifacts

Peru, a country immensely rich in history and culture, is home to numerous pre-Columbian sites and artifacts that bear witness to the ancient civilizations that once thrived in this country. From the Nazca Lines to Machu Picchu, Peru is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders that are a must-see for history buffs and travelers alike, especially now that Machu Picchu is considered one of the wonders of the world.

• The Nazca Lines
• Machu Picchu
• Chan Chan
• The Moche Civilization

Peru’s pre-Columbian artifacts and artifacts are clear evidence of the region’s rich cultural heritage and a must-see for anyone interested in the ancient history of this country. From the enigmatic Nazca Lines to the temple of the 5 elements of power Machu Picchu, Peru is a diamond in the rough with ancestral wonders that will leave a lifelong impression on visitors.

Whether you’re interested in exploring the impressive architecture of Chan Chan or marveling at the intricate gold work of the Moche civilization, Peru has something to offer everyone. So why not book your trip

Tips for Visiting National Parks in Peru

If you are planning to visit this amazing place, it is very important that you plan and prepare in advance to have a safe and pleasant experience. Here we will provide you with some useful tips for your visit to Manu National Park.

Research and Plan Ahead

Before visiting Manu National Park, it is important to research and plan ahead. Find out about the park’s rules and regulations, as well as the best time of year to visit. It is also a good idea to familiarize yourself with the area and the wildlife you may encounter. You can find a lot of information on the Internet, such as travel guides, blogs and forums. You can also hire a guide who knows the area and can help you plan your trip.

Choose the Right Accommodation

There are different options for accommodation and around Manu National Park, from luxurious lodges to very basic campsites, you should choose your accommodation depending on your needs and definitely your budget. If you plan to explore the park on foot you should stay in one of the lodges or campsites in the park, if you prefer something more comfortable we recommend staying in one of the lodges or hotels outside the park.

Get the Required Vaccinations and Medications

Before visiting Manu National Park, you should make sure you are up to date with your vaccinations and have the necessary medications. Consult your doctor or a travel health center to find out what vaccinations you need, such as those for yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, and typhoid fever. You should also bring mosquito repellent, sunscreen and other essentials, such as a first aid kit and a bottle of water.

Frequently Asked Questions about National Parks in Peru

Choose the Right Time of Year

If you plan to visit Manu National Park, the best time is from May to September, these months are usually sunny and dry and there are fewer mosquitoes and other insects, however, it is the high season, it is recommended to book in advance the accommodations and activities that you usually do in this place if you prefer to visit in the low season which is the months of October to April, the weather is wet and rainy, however, the park is quieter and peaceful. In general, it is worth visiting all year round.

do I need Tour guide for Manu national park in Peru

The decision of whether or not to have a tour guide when visiting Manu National Park in Peru depends on each person’s experience, preferences and interests. Although it is feasible to explore the park on your own, having a tour guide can enhance the experience in many ways.

First of all, Manu National Park is a vast and complex ecosystem, a tour guide can lead you through the park, showing you the best trails, the most scenic landscapes and the hidden treasures of the park that you may otherwise miss. They can also provide information about the park’s flora and fauna, including details about their behavior and habitat, enhancing the visitor experience and making it more information

Second, having a tour guide can ensure safety within the park. The park hosts several dangerous animals, such as jaguars, pumas, and venomous snakes. A guide can give safety tips and help you avoid risky situations.

Third, a tour guide can help you understand the cultural significance of the park. The park is home to several indigenous communities; a tour guide can provide information about their way of life, customs, and beliefs. This information can help you appreciate the cultural and historical significance of the park.

What are the entrance fees for National Parks in Peru?

The entrance fees to the National Parks of Peru can vary every year and the causes are the Corona virus and some manifestations that are happening in Peru, here are some rates for the 2023 season.

Machu Picchu: Entrance fees to Machu Picchu vary depending on the time of day and whether you wish to enter the site with or without a tour guide. As of 2023, prices range from 154 soles (approximately 40 USD) for a morning visit without a guide to 348 soles (approximately 92 USD) for an afternoon visit with a guide.

Huascarán National Park: The entrance fee to Huascaran National Park is 30 soles (about 8 USD) for domestic visitors and 60 soles (about 16 USD) for international visitors.

Manu National Park: Entrance to Manu National Park costs 150 soles (about US$40) for domestic visitors and 200 soles (about US$53) for international visitors. In addition, visitors must have a registered tour operator and a guide.

Paracas National Reserve: Entrance to the Paracas National Reserve costs 25 soles (approximately US$7) for domestic visitors and 50 soles (approximately US$13) for international visitors.

Do I camp in National Parks in Peru

Yes, camping is often allowed in Peru’s National Parks, however, it varies from park to park. Some parks have designated camping areas with facilities such as toilets and campfires, while others allow camping in more remote areas with fewer amenities.

If you plan to camp it is very important that you research the rules and obtain the required permits in advance, some campsites require you to register in advance while others have certain distances for camping.

It is also important to follow “leave no trace” principles and minimize environmental impact while camping. This includes picking up all trash and garbage, using designated campfires or camp stoves, and respecting wildlife and natural resources.

If you are inexperienced in camping or do not have the necessary equipment, there are tour operators and camping equipment rental companies in Peru that can help you plan a camping trip in a national park. They can provide equipment, food and guidance to ensure a safe and enjoyable camping experience.

It is important to note that these rates are subject to change and may not be up to date, so it is best to consult the official website of the national park or reserve you plan to visit for the most up-to-date information. In addition, some parks may have additional fees for camping, hiking or other activities.

What are the most popular activities in National Parks in Peru?

In Peru’s national parks there is a wide variety of activities These are some of the most popular activities that can be done in Peru national parks:

Hiking and trekking: Peru is home to some of the most famous trekking routes in the world, such as the 4-day and 2-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu and the Huayhuash Circuit. National parks such as Huascaran, Manu, and Tambopata offer a variety of hiking and trekking routes through breathtaking landscapes, from snow-capped mountains to dense rainforests depending on your time.

Wildlife viewing: Peru’s national parks are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including rare and endangered species such as the Andean bear, jaguar and giant otter. Visitors can take guided tours to observe wildlife in its natural habitat and learn about the park’s conservation efforts, and there is also the option to do these activities on your own.

Birdwatching: Peru is an ornithologist’s paradise, with more than 1,800 species of birds, many of which are found in the country’s national parks. Manu National Park and Tambopata National Reserve are two of the best places for birding in Peru. Don’t forget to bring your birding equipment for an incredible experience.

Camping: Camping is a popular activity in many of Peru’s national parks, with designated facilities and campsites in some of them. Visitors can spend a night under the stars in the Andes or in the Amazon rainforest and enjoy the natural beauty of the park.

Rafting and kayaking: Peru’s national parks offer some of the best rafting and kayaking opportunities in the world. The Apurimac River, in the Cotahuasi Canyon, and the Tambopata River, in the Tambopata National Reserve, are popular destinations for rafting and kayaking enthusiasts; note that the best season is from April to October.

Cultural excursions: Many of Peru’s national parks are home to indigenous communities that have lived in the area for centuries. Visitors can take cultural tours to learn about the local traditions, customs and way of life of these communities.